The size of a blueberry, developed by researchers from Boston University and MIT, can be injected into the body to detect diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and track the flow of enzymes within the stomach.

This capsule, which is the first of its kind in the use of technology to discover basic biological molecules that indicate diseases, was developed by recognizing the capsule by the presence of nitric oxide gas and hydrogen sulfide derivatives, which are an important indicator of inflammation associated with intestinal diseases, and may revolutionize in diagnosing diseases. And treatment according to a scientific medical study.

What is the smart capsule used in the treatment of diseases of the digestive system?

This capsule consists of unique live bacteria, electronics and a small battery. When the bacteria bind to the target molecule, they release light, which the electronics in the capsule process convert into a wireless signal that travels through the body to a smartphone or computer as it passes through the intestines.

They are swallowable pills that contain mechanical or electrical components that pass through the digestive tract to diagnose and treat diseases, as well as to collect samples and perform surgery.

These pills allow the use of state-of-the-art sensors and imaging tools to study gastrointestinal pathogens in the small intestine without the need for any invasive therapeutic incisions.