A translator's job is to convert text or speech from one language into another language while ensuring the meaning and context remain intact. This requires a set of skills, including fluency in both the source and target languages, strong writing and reading skills, cultural understanding, research skills, and attention to detail. In addition, advanced computer skills are necessary to make use of translation software and tools.

Aside from these basic skills, being a domain specialist in specific industries, such as legal, medical or technical, is of crucial importance, as the translator will need to understand specific terminology required within these industries. Furthermore, a creative approach and the ability to adapt to nuances and different contexts while translating are also crucial qualities for a translator.

The differentiator for successful translators is a unique ability to empathize with the reader in the target language. It is the underlying emotion and tone of the writing that can only be communicated through words. This requires creativity, excellence in the command of language, and a deep appreciation of the reader's perspective. Ultimately, a good translator must ensure that the translated text conveys the author's original meaning and intent.